Causes of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
Introduction
The development of an infection in the female reproductive system is what leads to the inflammatory condition known as pelvic inflammatory disease (PID).
In the majority of instances, the illness is brought on by a bacterial infection that spreads from the vagina or the cervix (the opening to the womb) into the womb, the fallopian tubes, and the ovaries.
PID is frequently brought on by more than one variety of bacterium, and it is not always easy for medical professionals to determine which bacteria are to blame in a given case.
This indicates that a combination of antibiotics will be recommended in order to treat a wide range of bacterial infections.
Infections spread by sexual contact (STIs)
PID is most commonly brought on by a sexually transmitted infection (STI), such as chlamydia, gonorrhea, or mycoplasma genitalium. This is the most common cause of PID.
These bacteria often only infect the cervix, which is fortunate because it is an area that is straightforward to treat with medications.
In the event that they are not treated, however, there is a possibility that the germs will spread to the female reproductive organs.
If you have chlamydia and it goes untreated for more than a year, it is possible that it will progress into PID.
Some possible reasons for PID
In many instances, the origin of the infection that ultimately results in PID remains a mystery.
It is possible for the germs that are normally prevalent in the vagina to make their way through the cervix and into the reproductive organs on occasion.
Even if they do not cause illness in the vagina, certain kinds of bacteria can nevertheless spread infection to other regions of the body.
If any of the following conditions are met…
- You have had PID in the past.
- the cervix has been harmed as a result of either the delivery of a baby or the loss of a pregnancy.
- a procedure is performed on you that requires opening the cervix (for example, an abortion, an inspection of the womb, or the installation of an intrauterine device) (IUD)
Which parts of the body are at risk of becoming infected?
When an infection travels upward from the cervix and vagina, it can result in inflammation of the following areas of the body:
- Womb lining (endometrium)
- Tubes of the uterus and fallopian
- Tissue that surrounds the uterus
- Ovaries
- The membrane that lines the inside of the abdominal cavity (peritoneum)
- Abscesses are fluid-filled pockets that can form anywhere in the body, including in the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and other reproductive organs.
Who is in the most danger?
PID can affect everyone who has female reproductive organs, however the following factors make it more probable that it will happen to you:
- Have more than one partner in sexual activity.
- Obtain a different sexual partner.
- Having a past that’s been marred by STIs
- Had already suffered with PID
- Are under 25
- Began sexual activity at an impressionable age.
Conclusion
We have been able to deduce in this article the various type of hearth condition that needs to be avoided and controlled. So follow the best idea and ensure you stay free from the Causes of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease.
If you have any questions or concerns about what is written here please comment in the discussion below or contact us Rovich Diagnostic Services for consultancy.
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