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14/Aug/2022

Importance of Ultrasound Scan Rovich

Ultrasound scans are an excellent way to get a visual representation of your baby. They can also aid in early detection and diagnosis of some common birth defects, such as neural tube defects.

They involve no radiation and little or no discomfort for the mother. They are extremely useful for confirming pregnancies as well as checking on babies during pregnancy. Ultrasound is also helpful in detecting possible abnormalities such as ectopic pregnancies and pelvic infections.
Ultrasounds can be performed with an obstetrician, a radiologist, or another trained health care professional who is qualified to perform ultrasounds. The procedure is non-invasive and painless. The sound waves are sent into the abdomen using a high frequency sound wave. A computer interprets the sound waves, converting them into a visual image on a monitor. The entire examination takes only a few minutes and can be scheduled during an office visit or as part of a checkup routine. Most women are able to see their baby’s image immediately following the screening process.

How an Ultrasound Scan Work

It uses a tiny gadget called an ultrasonic probe that emits high-frequency sound waves.

Although you can’t hear these sound waves, when they reverberate off various body parts, they produce “echoes,” which the probe detects and converts into a moving image. While the scan is running, this image is shown on a monitor.

How to Get Ready for an Ultrasound Scan

You might be requested to follow specific recommendations before to some ultrasound scans in order to enhance the quality of the images obtained.
For instance, you might receive advice to:
Before scan of your unborn child or your pelvic area, it may be necessary to drink water and wait to use the restroom until after the scan.
Eat nothing or drink nothing for few hours prior to the scan since your digestive tract, particularly the liver and gallbladder, may need to be scanned. 
sedative will be administered through little tube into the back of your hand or your arm if you need help relaxing.
Before the scan, you could occasionally receive an injection of contrast agent, safe medication that can help the images look sharper.

The Course of an Ultrasonography Examination

The majority of ultrasound scans last 15 to 45 minutes. 
They are often carried out by physician, radiographer, or sonographer at hospital radiology department.
They may also be carried out by other healthcare professionals, such as midwives or physiotherapists who have received specialized training in ultrasound, in community settings like GP offices.
There are various types of ultrasonic scans depending on the body part being examined and the purpose of the scan.

How to Get Ready for an Ultrasound Scan

You might be requested to follow specific recommendations before to some ultrasound scans in order to enhance the quality of the images obtained.
For instance, you might receive advice to:
There are primary types:
  • Internal ultrasound scan: the probe is inserted into the body 
  • Endoscopic ultrasound scan: the probe is attached to long, thin, flexible tube (an endoscope), which is passed farther into the body for the ultrasound scan. 
  • External ultrasound scan: the probe is moved over the skin.
The hospital may require you to take off some clothing and put on hospital gown, depending on the section of your body being checked.

An ultrasound provides information about your baby’s health by measuring organ development and determining if there are any problems with the growth of your baby (fetal development). Ultrasound is useful for monitoring any pregnancy-related problems such as:

After an Ultrasound

Most of the time, there are no side effects and you can leave right once the scan is complete.
If no sedative was used, you can immediately drive, eat, and engage in other usual activities.
If you received sedative before an endoscopic ultrasound to help you relax, you will typically be told to stay in the hospital for few hours until the drug starts to wear off.

It will be your responsibility to make arrangements for someone to pick you up from the hospital and stay with you for the following 24 hours.

During this period, you shouldn’t drive, consume alcohol, or operate machinery.
You might learn the scan’s findings right away, but more often than not, the photos must be analyzed before report can be submitted to the doctor who recommended the scan. The results will be discussed with you few days later or, if an appointment has been scheduled, at your following visit.

Risks of Ultrasound

There may be some minor risks associated with an ultrasound. These risks are very small, but women sometimes experience these side effects during a routine ultrasound. They are most likely to occur if the ultrasound technician is not properly trained. The risks include:

Many women who experience any of the above side effects have no need to worry, and it’s normal to experience mild discomfort when they have an ultrasound scan.

The sound waves utilized in an ultrasound scan pose no known dangers. 
Contrary to several other types of scans, like CT scans, ultrasonic scans don’t expose the patient to radiation.
While both external and internal ultrasound scans are normally painless and have no negative side effects, you could feel some discomfort as the probe is placed against your skin or put into your body.

It is crucial to inform the sonographer or physician performing the scan that you are allergic to latex if you are having an internal scan so they can use latex-free probe cover.

Endoscopic ultrasounds can occasionally be little more painful and result in transient side effects including bloating or sore throat.
Additionally, there is slight possibility of more severe side effects such internal hemorrhage.

Conclusion

There are a variety of types of scanners and their specific capabilities, but the most important ones are MRI, CT, PET and Ultrasound. The inclusion of these types of scanners in a hospital has been shown to reduce mortality rates by up to 15%. In order to more thoroughly examine organs during this type of scan, we need better techniques for scanning and extracting images. The MRI scanner can be used but it has limitations such as not being able to see into soft tissues such as the brain without contrast or intravenous dye.

If you have any questions or concerns about what is written here please comment in the discussion below. If you want someone else’s input about this please contact us 

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14/Aug/2022

Medical Scanner Rovich Diagnostic

MEDICAL SCANNERS

Medical scanner is also known as Medical Imaging. Medical Imaging is the technique and process of imaging the interior of a body for clinical analysis and medical intervention, as well as visual representation of the function of some organs or tissues (physiology). Medical imaging seeks to reveal internal structures hidden by the skin and bones, as well as to diagnose and treat disease. Medical imaging also establishes a database of normal anatomy and physiology to make it possible to identify abnormalities. Although imaging of removed organs and tissues can be performed for medical reasons, such procedures are usually considered part of pathology instead of medical imaging.

As a discipline and in its widest sense, it is part of biological imaging and incorporates radiology, which uses the imaging technologies of:

  • X-ray radiography
  • Magnetic resonance imaging
  • Ultrasound
  • Endoscopy
  • Elastography
  • Tactile imaging
  • Thermography
  • Medical photography
  • Nuclear medicine functional imaging techniques as
  • Positron emission tomography (PET)
  • Single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT)

Measurement and recording techniques that are not primarily designed to produce images, such as electroencephalography (EEG), magnetoencephalography (MEG), electrocardiography (ECG), and others, represent other technologies that produce data susceptible to representation as a parameter graph versus time or maps that contain data about the measurement locations. In a limited comparison, these technologies can be considered forms of medical imaging in another discipline.

Medical imaging is often perceived to designate the set of techniques that noninvasively produce images of the internal aspect of the body. In this restricted sense, medical imaging can be seen as the solution of mathematical inverse problems. This means that cause (the properties of living tissue) is inferred from effect (the observed signal).

TYPES OF MEDICAL SCANNERS/ IMAGINING

There are many different types of medical scans, some of which are listed below

  • RADIOGRAPHY

Two forms of radiographic images are in use in medical imaging. Projection radiography and fluoroscopy, with the latter being useful for catheter guidance. These 2D techniques are still in wide use despite the advance of 3D tomography due to the low cost, high resolution, and depending on the application, lower radiation dosages with 2D technique. This imaging modality utilizes a wide beam of x-rays for image acquisition and is the first imaging technique available in modern medicine. 

  • MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING

A magnetic resonance imaging instrument (MRI scanner), or “nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) imaging” scanner as it was originally known, uses powerful magnets to polarize and excite hydrogen nuclei (i.e., single protons) of water molecules in human tissue, producing a detectable signal which is spatially encoded, resulting in images of the body.

  • NUCLEAR MEDICINE

Nuclear medicine encompasses both diagnostic imaging and treatment of disease, and may also be referred to as molecular medicine or molecular imaging and therapeutics. Nuclear medicine uses certain properties of isotopes and the energetic particles emitted from radioactive material to diagnose or treat various pathologies. Different from the typical concept of anatomic radiology, nuclear medicine enables assessment of physiology. Medical Scanner Rovich Diagnostic

  • MEDICAL ULTRASOUND

Medical ultrasound uses high frequency broadband sound waves in the megahertz range that are reflected by tissue to varying degrees to produce (up to 3D) images. This is commonly associated with imaging the fetus in pregnant women. Uses of ultrasound are much broader, however. Other important uses include imaging the abdominal organs, heart, breast, muscles, tendons, arteries and veins.

  • ELASTOGRAPHY 

Elastography is a relatively new imaging modality that maps the elastic properties of soft tissue. This modality emerged in the last two decades. Elastography is useful in medical diagnoses, as elasticity can discern healthy from unhealthy tissue for specific organs/growths. For example, cancerous tumors will often be harder than the surrounding tissue, and diseased livers are stiffer than healthy ones. There are several elastographic techniques based on the use of ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging and tactile imaging. The wide clinical use of ultrasound elastography is a result of the implementation of technology in clinical ultrasound machines. Main branches of ultrasound elastography include Quasi Static Elastography/Strain Imaging, Shear Wave Elasticity Imaging (SWEI), Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse imaging (ARFI), Supersonic Shear Imaging (SSI), and Transient Elastography.

  • PHOTOACOUSTIC IMAGING

Photoacoustic imaging is a recently developed hybrid biomedical imaging modality based on the photoacoustic effect. It combines the advantages of optical absorption contrast with an ultrasonic spatial resolution for deep imaging in (optical) diffusive or quasi-diffusive regime. Recent studies have shown that photoacoustic imaging can be used in vivo for tumor angiogenesis monitoring, blood oxygenation mapping, functional brain imaging, and skin melanoma detection, etc.

  • TOMOGRAPHY 

Tomography is the imaging by sections or sectioning. The main such methods in medical imaging are: X-ray computed tomography (CT), or Computed Axial Tomography (CAT) scan, is a helical tomography technique (latest generation), which traditionally produces a 2D image of the structures in a thin section of the body. In CT, a beam of X-rays spins around an object being examined and is picked up by sensitive radiation detectors after having penetrated the object from multiple angles. Medical Scanner Rovich Diagnostic

  • ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY

When ultrasound is used to image the heart it is referred to as an echocardiogram. Echocardiography allows detailed structures of the heart, including chamber size, heart function, the valves of the heart, as well as the pericardium (the sac around the heart) to be seen. Echocardiography uses 2D, 3D, and Doppler imaging to create pictures of the heart and visualize the blood flowing through each of the four heart valves. Echocardiography is widely used in an array of patients ranging from those experiencing symptoms, such as shortness of breath or chest pain, to those undergoing cancer treatments. Transthoracic ultrasound has been proven to be safe for patients of all ages, from infants to the elderly, without risk of harmful side effects or radiation, differentiating it from other imaging modalities.

IMPORTANCE OF MEDICAL SCANNERS

Medical imaging is an extremely important element in medical practice in this day and age. Medical imaging has changed the face of the healthcare industry and allowed practitioners and scientists to learn more about the human body than ever before.

  • The use of ultrasound imaging is extremely important for expectant mothers. Ultrasound technology has advanced significantly over the past decade, and sonogram images are now produced with a much higher resolution, creating finely detailed images. This gives obstetricians a vastly improved picture of the baby’s health and progress in the womb, allowing them to ascertain any issues of concern much earlier on in the pregnancy. As well as obstetrics, ultrasound is extensively used on other parts of the body including the soft tissues of the neck, breasts, abdomen, pelvis, and soft tissues of the extremities. It is also used as a guide for biopsies of soft tissues and for some treatments.
  • Medical imaging also is used by surgeons as an aid in surgical procedures. One example of medical imaging as an effective surgical tool is in the case of endoscopic sinus surgery. The extensive network of the sinus can be examined closely prior to the procedure through study of a CT scan. CT scans can provide 3D images of various cross-sections of the body–images which are of absolute necessity when preparing to operate on such an area. 
  • Medical imaging is truly a vital element of the healthcare world–an essential tool for physicians to assist with diagnostics, treatment, and prevention. As technology continues to advance at a rapid rate, we will see growth in medical imaging technology as well. With scientific advancement and a continued effective use, medical imaging will continue to help with earlier detection of health issues, aid in easier treatment, and provide increased preventative care.
  •  Medical imaging can also assist in decisions regarding treatment and future care of the issue. Medical imaging is absolutely necessary when tracking the progress of an ongoing illness. MRI’s and CT scans allow the physician to monitor the effectiveness of treatment and adjust protocols as necessary. The detailed information generated by medical imaging provides patients with better, more comprehensive care. Medical Scanner Rovich Diagnostic

Conclusion

There are a variety of types of scanners and their specific capabilities, but the most important ones are MRI, CT, PET and Ultrasound. The inclusion of these types of scanners in a hospital has been shown to reduce mortality rates by up to 15%. In order to more thoroughly examine organs during this type of scan, we need better techniques for scanning and extracting images. The MRI scanner can be used but it has limitations such as not being able to see into soft tissues such as the brain without contrast or intravenous dye.

If you have any questions or concerns about what is written here please comment in the discussion below. If you want someone else’s input about this please contact us 

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11/Aug/2022

Types of Medical Scanners Rovich

MEDICAL SCANNERS

Medical scanner is also known as Medical Imaging. Medical Imaging is the technique and process of imaging the interior of a body for clinical analysis and medical intervention, as well as visual representation of the function of some organs or tissues (physiology). Medical imaging seeks to reveal internal structures hidden by the skin and bones, as well as to diagnose and treat disease. Medical imaging also establishes a database of normal anatomy and physiology to make it possible to identify abnormalities. Although imaging of removed organs and tissues can be performed for medical reasons, such procedures are usually considered part of pathology instead of medical imaging. Might also Interest you: DIFFERENCES BETWEEN HOSPITAL AND DIAGNOSTIC CENTRE

TYPES OF MEDICAL SCANNERS

Various types of diagnostic imaging tools allow doctors to look inside your body for more information about your health. Some of the most used diagnostic imaging tools include the following:

X-RAYS

This type of scan is performed using electromagnetic radiation. X-rays are often used to determine broken bones, pneumonia, and tumors. Mammography is a type of X-ray scan of the breast. An X-ray is one of the fastest types of medical scans that can be performed. X-rays involve targeting a small amount of radiation toward the body where images are needed. To do this, the radiologic technologist needs to make sure the patient is not wearing jewelry or tight-fitting clothes that could impair the quality of the images. Then getting the patient in the correct position is necessary. Once all of that is squared away, it’s time to take some pictures of what’s going on inside the body.

CT SCANS

Also called CAT scans, computed tomography (CT) scans take X-rays and filter them through computerized technology to create a 3-D view of the patient’s organs.The CAT scanner is a large donut-shaped machine, in which the patient travels through the center as the scanner takes images. For certain tests, the patient may drink an oral contrast dye or receive an injection of contrast dye, which helps show what’s happening inside the body. Once everything is ready, the technologist positions the patient on the scanner bed and leaves the room. From a control room, the technologist operates the scanner, which slowly moves the patient through the center.

MRI

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) uses magnets and computerized equipment to take pictures inside of a patient’s body. It does not use radiation of any kind, which makes it preferable for many people. 

Patients lay on a table that travels through a tube. The technologist positions the patient so that the area of the body being examined is placed over the magnet. Some patients feel claustrophobic during an MRI, so the technologist may have to comfort some individuals prior to the procedure. MRIs can be fairly noisy, so earplugs or earmuffs may be fitted. Two-way transmitters allow for communications between the patient and technologist during the exam.

For some MRI scans, the physician will request a gadolinium dye injection. This will help the physician in diagnosing any areas of concern, because it helps to provide contrast in the MRI scans.

MAMMOGRAM

Two types of mammograms are offered in the battle against breast cancer: screening and diagnostic mammograms. Screening mammograms are used to first detect any abnormalities. Diagnostic mammograms check for malignancy after a lump or thickening in the breast has been detected. Early detection of cancer is essential in the fight against breast cancer.

Technologists will use different best practices depending on whether a screening or diagnostic exam is being performed. Screening exams typically involve a couple images of each breast. But diagnostic exams are more extensive, with the technologist taking more images from multiple angles. Magnified images are also taken so that physicians can examine suspicious areas.

ULTRASOUND

Sometimes called a sonography, an ultrasound captures images from within the body with the use of high-frequency sound waves. It’s often used to detect concerns with soft tissues such as organs and vessels.

Although it is best known for its role in viewing a fetus during pregnancy, this diagnostic imaging technique is also used for viewing the:

  • Thyroid
  • Kidneys
  • Breasts
  • Testicles
  • Gallbladder
  • Blood vessels
  • Pancreas
  • Liver
  • Prostate
  • Ovaries
  • Uterus

FLUOROSCOPY

While other tests are comparable to still photography, a fluoroscopy is like a motion picture of bodily functions. That’s because a fluoroscopy shows moving body parts. The procedure is often done with contrast dyes, which show how they flow through the body. While all of this is being done, an X-ray beam sends signals to a monitor. Fluoroscopies are used to evaluate both hard and soft tissue, including bones, joints, organs and vessels. Blood flow exams often involve fluoroscopy.

The technologist starts by positioning the patient on the exam table. Unlike many other exams in which the patient is asked to be motionless, the technologist may ask the person to move during the fluoroscopy to get an idea how the body is reacting to motion. Fluoroscopy itself is not painful, but injecting contrast dyes into the body can be, so technologists may need to offer comfort remedies.

PET SCANS

A PET scan, also known as positron emission tomography scan, is like disease detection in the body, revealing problems happening at the cellular level. The procedure involves introducing radioactive tracers into the body. With the use of a PET scanner, the tracers uncover problems that otherwise could go undetected until they worsen.

Depending on the procedure, tracers can be introduced one of three ways: Injection in a vein, inhalation of a gas or drinking a special mixture. It takes a while for tracers to travel within the body, so there is about an hour wait before the scan can happen. When it’s time, the patient will lay down on a table that moves through an O-shaped machine. The technologist instructs the patient when to be motionless and when to hold one’s breath.

CONCLUSION

In conclusion, through our research and our interviews with academics, it is now extremely clear to us that the creation and evolution of Medical Imaging has been critical to modern medicine and medical research. Without medical imaging, nothing would be known about the human body or issues surrounding it without invasive surgery. It is the basis of modern medicine, diagnosis of certain things would be near impossible without Medical Imaging technologies like X-Ray, Computer Tomography and MRI scans, unless dangerous surgery would be conducted. Medical and scientific research would be extremely limited without being able to see the incredibly small ‘building blocks’ that make up everything.  With Medical Imaging, diseases can be easier to cure than ever before. The development of Medical Imaging looks like it can only improve in the future. With so advanced technology like Free-electron Lasers and the synchrotron, you could not say that there is no chance any disease cannot be cured. Medical Imaging has and will save millions of lives, possibly billions.

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09/Aug/2022

Rovich Diagnostic Services Enugu

MEANING OF THERAPY

A therapy or medical treatment (often abbreviated tx, Tx, or Tx) is the attempted remediation of a health problem, usually following a medical diagnosis.

As a rule, each therapy has indications and contraindications. There are many different types of therapy. Not all therapies are effective. Many therapies can produce unwanted adverse effects.

Medical treatment and therapy are generally considered synonyms. However, in the context of mental health, the term therapy may refer specifically to psychotherapy.

TYPES OF THERAPIES

1.      PSYCHOANALYSIS AND PSYCHODYNAMIC THERAPIES

This approach focuses on changing problematic behaviors, feelings, and thoughts by discovering their unconscious meanings and motivations. Patients learn about themselves by exploring their interactions in the therapeutic relationship.

2.      BEHAVIOR THERAPY

This approach focuses on learning’s role in developing both normal and abnormal behaviors.

3.      COGNITIVE THERAPY

Cognitive therapy emphasizes what people think rather than what they do.

Cognitive therapists believe that it’s dysfunctional thinking that leads to dysfunctional emotions or behaviors. By changing their thoughts, people can change how they feel and what they do.

4.  HUMANISTIC THERAPY

 This approach emphasizes people’s capacity to make rational choices and develop to their maximum potential. Concern and respect for others are also important themes. Three types of humanistic therapy are especially influential. 

  •         Client-centered therapy
  •         Gestalt therapy
  •         Existential therapy

5.      INTEGRATIVE OR HOLISTIC THERAPY

Many therapists don’t tie themselves to any one approach. Instead, they blend elements from different approaches and tailor their treatment according to each client’s needs.

BEST MEDICAL THERAPY FOR NURSING MOTHERS (BREAST FEEDING MOTHERS) 

Prescribing medications for a breast-feeding mother requires weighing the benefits of medication use for the mother against the risk of not breast-feeding the infant or the potential risk of exposing the infant to medications. A drug that is safe for use during pregnancy may not be safe for the nursing infant. The transfer of medications into breast milk depends on a concentration gradient that allows passive diffusion of nonionized, non-protein-bound drugs. The infant’s medication exposure can be limited by prescribing medications to the breast-feeding mother that are poorly absorbed orally, by avoiding breast-feeding during times of peak maternal serum drug concentration and by prescribing topical therapy when possible. Mothers of premature or otherwise compromised infants may require altered dosing to avoid drug accumulation and toxicity in these infants. The most accurate and up-to-date sources of information, including Internet resources and telephone consultations, should be used.

ANTIBIOTICS

Penicillins and cephalosporins, which are excreted in milk in trace amounts, are compatible with breast-feeding. A remote possibility exists that the child will experience an allergic reaction to the antibiotic or develop diarrhea caused by changes in gut flora. Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim, Septra) is compatible with breast-feeding, but its use should be avoided when nursing infants are younger than two months because of its potential for causing increased bilirubin levels. Rovich Diagnostic Services Enugu

Tetracycline is excreted in small amounts in breast milk, but the calcium in breast milk limits its absorption. Although tetracycline is compatible with breast-feeding, other antibiotics are preferred, especially for long-term use. Newer derivatives such as doxycycline (Vibramycin) or minocycline (Minocin) should be avoided because of higher absorption by infants and toxicity in children (e.g., dental staining, decreased bone growth). 

ANTIDEPRESSANTS

Maternal depression is known to have an adverse effect on parenting and infant development. Tricyclic antidepressants have been shown to have little to no effect on the breastfeeding infant, although the AAP finds most tricyclic agents to be of possible concern. Taking a single daily dose at bedtime will limit the infant’s exposure to the medication. The selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are generally the first choice of treatment for depression. Sertraline (Zoloft) is likely to be the safest choice among them because it has been studied extensively and because drug levels found in nursing infants are usually minimal.

Fluoxetine (Prozac) use during pregnancy has been well-studied, and many new mothers are already taking it at delivery. Its use during breast-feeding is controversial, however. Fluoxetine’s long half-life and potential for accumulation in breast milk has prompted some recommendations to avoid its use in women who are breast-feeding young infants. Colic and fussiness have been attributed to elevated serum concentrations of fluoxetine and its metabolite in nursing infants.

ANALGESICS

Of the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), ibuprofen (Motrin) is the preferred choice because it has poor transfer into milk and has been well-studied in children. Long half-life NSAIDs such as naproxen (Naprosyn), sulindac (Clinoril) and piroxicam (Feldene) can accumulate in the infant with prolonged use.

Epidural use of bupivacaine (Marcaine), lidocaine (Xylocaine), morphine, fentanyl (Sublimaze) and sufentanil (Sufenta) is generally safe in breast-feeding mothers. Morphine, codeine and hydrocodone are considered compatible with breast-feeding by the AAP.

Meperidine (Demerol) is not the preferred analgesic for use in breast-feeding women because of the long half-life of its metabolite in infants. Repeated exposure to analgesic agents, especially meperidine, may result in drug accumulation and toxic effects in young or compromised infants because of their underdeveloped hepatic conjugation. Rovich Diagnostic Services Enugu

CONTRACEPTIVE AGENTS

Hormones contained in combination oral contraceptive pills (OCPs) are not harmful to infants but, because estrogen diminishes the maternal milk supply, these products should be avoided in breast-feeding mothers whenever possible, especially during the first two months of breast-feeding. Progestin-only contraceptives are preferable, although these also may decrease milk supply. Delaying the use of OCPs, including the progestin-only mini-pill, until six weeks after starting breast-feeding and then using a progestin-only mini-pill (such as Micronor) will allow the mother to assess the drug’s effect on her milk supply. If the medication is well-tolerated, repository medroxyprogesterone (Depo-Provera) can be used. 

ANESTHETIC AGENTS

Although limited information is available regarding anesthetic agents and their compatibility with breast-feeding, use of propofol (Diprivan), thiopental sodium (Pentothal) and enflurane (Ethrane), should result in negligible amounts of drug exposure to the nursing infant. In general, the healthy term infant can safely nurse as soon after surgery as the mother is awake and alert. Rovich Diagnostic Services Enugu

CONCLUSION

In short, breast-feeding has so many benefits for mothers and infants. Breast-feeding helps infants with developing their immune system. Also, breastfeeding can save parents a lot of money. Even with help by the government, not all parents qualify for help. Lastly, breast-feeding can promote closeness between mother and infant. This is why breast-feeding is more beneficial than formula feeding. Although mothers are still being judged for breastfeeding in public today, women should still feel a sense of hope that there are people who support them. Also, the infant’s health is the most important thing.

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30/Jul/2021

Medical treatment

Rovich Diagnostice Services an international service centre for diagnosis and treatment based in Nigeria. However, gives Medical treatment in Nigeria and beyond which involves the management and care of a patient to combat disease or disorder. Medical treatment includes:

  • All treatment not otherwise excluded (below).
  • Using prescription medications, or use of a non-prescription drug at prescription strength.
  • Using wound closing devices such as surgical glue, sutures, and staples.
  • Using any devices with rigid stays or other systems designed to immobilize parts of the body.
  • Administration of oxygen to treat injury or illness.

Exclusion of Medical treatment In Nigeria

For OSHA recording purposes, medical treatment excludes the following items:

  1. Observation or counseling. Visits to a physician or other licensed health care professional solely for observation or counseling;
  2. Diagnostic procedures. The conduct of diagnostic procedures, such as x-rays and blood tests, including the administration of prescription medications used solely for diagnostic purposes (e.g., eye drops to dilate pupils); or
  3. First aid. First aid as defined below.

First aid excluded from medical treatment in Nigeria

For OSHA recording purposes, “first aid” includes the following items. This is a complete list of all treatments considered to be first aid by OSHA.

  1. Using a non-prescription medication at nonprescription strength (NOTE: for medications available in both prescription and non-prescription form, a recommendation by a physician or other licensed health care professional to use a non-prescription medication at prescription strength is considered medical treatment for recordkeeping purposes);
  2. Using temporary immobilization devices while transporting an accident victim (e.g., splints, slings, neck collars, back boards, etc.).
  3. Drilling of a fingernail or toenail to relieve pressure, or draining fluid from a blister;
  4. Using eye patches;
  5. Removing foreign bodies from the eye using only irrigation or a cotton swab;
  6. Removing splinters or foreign material from areas other than the eye by irrigation, tweezers, cotton swabs or other simple means;
  7. Using finger guards;
  8. Using massages (NOTE: physical therapy or chiropractic treatment are considered medical treatment for recordkeeping purposes); or
  9. Drinking fluids for relief of heat stress.
  10. Administering tetanus immunizations (NOTE: other immunizations, such as Hepatitis B vaccine or rabies vaccine, are considered medical treatment);
  11. Cleaning, flushing or soaking wounds on the surface of the skin;
  12. Using wound coverings such as bandages, Band-Aids™, gauze pads, etc.; or using butterfly bandages or Steri-Strips™ (NOTE: other wound closing devices such as sutures, staples, etc., are considered medical treatment);
  13. Using hot or cold therapy;
  14. Using any non-rigid means of support, such as elastic bandages, wraps, non-rigid back belts, etc. (NOTE: devices with rigid stays or other systems designed to immobilize parts of the body are considered medical treatment for recordkeeping purposes);

At Rovich Diagnostice Services we are obsessed with the maximum health satisfaction of the masses, giving the best and professional treatment across all diagnostics area and assuring a beautiful life again.

For more info contact rovichdiagnostic.com


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28/Jul/2021

Where to buy medical equipment in Nigeria

It is fascinating that the healthcare sector is increasingly bombarded with new medical equipment. Rovich diagnostics service situated at Awka city Anambra state Nigeria makes it easy for you to get any kind of medical diagnostic equipment.

It is important that the healthcare sector extremely focus on maintaining equipment efficiency to provide quality care and cut costs. Rovich diagnostics service houses best medical equipment with less concern unto optimal performance.

Efficiency of Medical Diagnostic equipment for the Healthcare Sector

The healthcare industry, whether labs, clinics or hospitals, use a vast variety of specialized equipment, devices, and medications to serve patients better. If you don’t keep track of your equipment, it can result in your staff spending a lot of time in looking for it. This involves putting your patient’s life at stake just because medical equipment you have could not be traced at the point of need. When hospitals have to continuously deal with increased patient demands, understaffing and rising costs, effective equipment management eventually becomes vital.

Let’s take an example of stainless steel surgical instruments and equipment found in a dentist’s office and even hospitals. They cost more than N 38,800,000 and cannot be replaced easily because of limited availability and high costs. The large amount invested is a pretty good reason to track and manage equipment.

Equipment efficiency does not only provide high-quality patient care but also saves cost. Simply put, hospitals need to give high-quality care using fewer resources at a reduced cost. It is important that while you cut the cost, the quality of care should not be compromised. Hospitals and health systems of all sizes can benefit by rethinking factors like the distribution, asset acquisition and management of medical equipment. They can improve their overall capacity, quality of care, workflow and productivity by maintaining the efficiency of their equipment.

Equipment management concerns and importance of equipment efficiency

  1. The rise in the number of medical equipment.

As the technology advances, it becomes more tightly integrated into patient care. This is the reason that you notice the rise of medical assets across hospitals. In the year 1995, there were 8 devices at the bedside while in the year 2010, there were 14. Such a rise in medical assets comes with additional requirements of reporting and maintaining quality care. Not just that, caregivers no longer have the time to search for equipment and need the assets to be readily available. When they are not readily available, you need to purchase the equipment which is an obvious financial expenditure. Along with that, commitment to an asset expands to maintenance, user training, and service – all of which have an impact on a hospital’s budget.

Among medical equipment, mobile assets are found in thousands and denote tens of millions in total investment. The GE Healthcare states that hospitals own 35000 inventory SKUs and the utilization rate is between 32 percent and 38 percent. This means hospitals are basically overspending billions each year particularly on mobile assets that are not utilized properly. Low utilization rate means a drop in revenue.

It should be remembered that simply cutting down inventory alone is not going to fix under-utilization because workflow has a huge role to play. Hospital managers need to optimize workflow before they try to adjust the number of assets and that can be solved using equipment tracking software. They can easily develop a replacement strategy for equipment using equipment tracking solution. After all, you can’t just decide to purchase a new telemetry monitor when a nurse tells you that she can’t find it in the storage room.

  1. Hospital incidents and quality care
    The hospital should be able to provide quality care to its patients. Patients should be able to get treatment and care without patient developing infections like post-operative hemorrhages, pulmonary embolisms, respiratory failure and reaction to transfusions. The CDC states that hospital infections account for an estimated 1.7 million infections and 99000 related deaths.

Equipment efficiency achieved with an online equipment management system can do wonders. Let’s take an example of preventing the spread of Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE), commonly known as mad cow disease in England. When surgical instruments were properly tracked and timely sterilized using a properly maintained sterilizer, it helped the medical specialists to prevent the use of infected instruments with other patients. Preventing the spread of disease actually begins with proper equipment management.

Secondly, having the correct quantity of medical equipment and supplies when needed, helps to prevent patients from being denied any health services. You need to keep accurate and timely data on equipment or supplies when they go low and need to be re-ordered. A medical inventory software can help you do that and enhance the overall performance of employees.

Medical Diagnostic equipment

  1. Improving overall workflow
    Any delay in duties or action by the healthcare system can cause serious consequences. For example, if you take too much time searching for the required equipment or if the lifesaving equipment is not working properly, the patient can get sicker or even pass away. The workforce can establish strict time management practices by using an asset management system wasting lesser time on the whole.

Medical equipment and devices must be regularly maintained to ensure proper functioning so that they are ready to be utilized within moment’s notice by medical professionals. Recording when such huge number of assets were last updated, inspected, replaced or fixed is important for improved workflow. The software solution documents maintenance history which can be accessed when a patient needs it and prevents sudden equipment failures.

For instance, if properly maintained, a microscope can last for about 15 years but only for eight years if not maintained properly. Similarly, sterilizers can last around six years whereas weighing scales and refrigerators for about eight years. Performing preventive maintenance is recommended by the manufacturers to be carried out by trained technicians. It helps your business to extend the life of an equipment. Preventive maintenance can double the lifetime of your equipment and minimize breakdowns.

  1. Improving productivity
    Most of the healthcare organizations don’t make any connection between acquiring medical equipment, hospital needs or usage patterns. Hospitals usually tend to have about 25 percent more mobile devices than used anywhere else. As a result, the first impact on productivity stems from the equipment itself when they are underutilized.

In hospitals, it is not very uncommon to find assets that have not been used in thirty days. This actually means that equipment is being hoarded in areas of low demand instead of being kept in the right place and in the right condition. The staff then has to spend time searching for the equipment. This search time is yet another factor that decreases productivity. On average, nurses take 20 minutes per shift trying to find the equipment. That is losing N2, 205,755,000 in non-productive work.

Fortunately, you can improve productivity on both grounds using medical equipment tracking software. When medical equipment is clean, accessible and in good working order, the hospital staff not only becomes more productive but the conditions also become safer for patients. Now whenever a nurse looks for an equipment, it will always be easily found and in good working order.

By improving the above concerns Medical Diagnostic equipment, you increase the overall performance of healthcare industry from improving the equipment efficiency to the value of health care.

For more information contact us here

 




Rovich Diagnostic Services is a top diagnostic centre that provides world class medical investigations.
Our service offerings include:

Medical Laboratory Tests
Eye Care
Pain Management
Ultrasound Scan
Caregivers
CNA Training
Medical Electrostatic Electromedics Therapy
Medical Consultations
Medical Equipment Supplies
Health Tourism To Isreal



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